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正交分析气固两相喷射颗粒的影响因素
引用本文:宋鑫华,刘振锋,李晓杰,闫鸿浩.正交分析气固两相喷射颗粒的影响因素[J].实验流体力学,2020,34(5):57-64.
作者姓名:宋鑫华  刘振锋  李晓杰  闫鸿浩
作者单位:大连理工大学 工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室, 辽宁 大连 116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;This project was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
摘    要:气固两相颗粒喷射技术应用广泛,故对其影响因素的研究具有重要的工程意义。首先利用正交实验设计原理对压强与质量2个因素进行安排实验;然后基于CFD-DEM模型利用FLUENT进行数值模拟,将计算的结果进行极差分析和方差分析;最后设计一套喷射实验,拍摄颗粒喷射轨迹,并将拍摄图片进行颜色直方图处理。得出以下结论:通过极差分析和方差分析得出压强的影响大于质量,且当压强为0.3 MPa、质量为2 g时,其均值最小;当压强取值为0.3 MPa、质量取值为2 g时,其喷射效果达到最优化,且拍摄的效果最佳,与数值模拟的结果一致。

关 键 词:气固两相    正交分析    CFD-DEM    数值模拟    颜色直方图
收稿时间:2019-04-13

Orthogonal analysis of the influencing factors of gas-solid two-phase jet particles
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of structural analysis for industrial equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian Liaoning 116024, China
Abstract:Since the gas-solid two-phase particle injection technology is widely used, it is of great engineering significance to study its influencing factors. Firstly, to inverstigate two factors, pre-ssure and mass, experiments are arranged by the orthogonal experimental design principle. Then, based on the CFD-DEM model, the FLUENT software is used for numerical simulation, and the results are analyzed by range analysis and variance analysis. Finally, a set of jet experiments is designed to obtain the particle injection trajectory, and the photographs are processed by color histogram. The following conclusions are drawn: the influence of pressure is greater than that of mass by range analysis and variance analysis, and the mean value is the smallest when the pressure is 0.3 MPa and the mass is 2 g. When the pressure is 0.3 MPa and the mass is 2 g, the injection effect is optimized, and the shooting effect is the best, which is consistent with the results of numerical simulation.
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