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一种利用ILSP的同步DS-CDMA信号快速盲解扩算法
引用本文:张花国,曾辉,尤少钦.一种利用ILSP的同步DS-CDMA信号快速盲解扩算法[J].宇航学报,2019,40(7):818-823.
作者姓名:张花国  曾辉  尤少钦
作者单位:1.电子科技大学信息与通信工程学院,成都 611731;2. 气象信息与信号处理 四川省高校重点实验室,成都 610225;3. 电子科技大学网络空间安全研究中心,成都 611731
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费(ZYGX2016J218);国家自然科学基金 (61201282)
摘    要:针对同步DS-CDMA信号的盲解扩问题,本文提出了一种基于迭代最小二乘投影算法(ILSP)的快速盲解扩算法。本算法首先通过对截获信号的协方差矩阵进行特征分解,估计出由各用户扩频序列张成的信号子空间,然后结合扩频码序列的有限符号集特性,利用ILSP算法消除由特征分解产生的酉矩阵模糊问题,得到扩频序列的精确估计,最后利用估计得到的扩频序列对截获信号解扩得到信息码序列,完成DS-CDMA信号的盲解扩。仿真结果表明本算法在低信噪比条件下具有良好的盲解扩性能,且相较传统算法本文提出算法大大降低了计算复杂度 。

关 键 词:同步DS-CDMA信号  扩频序列  信号子空间  ILSP算法  酉矩阵模糊  盲解扩  
收稿时间:2018-05-03

An ILSP-Based Fast Blind Despreading Algorithm for Synchronous DS-CDMA Signals
ZHANG Hua guo,ZENG Hui,YOU Shao qin.An ILSP-Based Fast Blind Despreading Algorithm for Synchronous DS-CDMA Signals[J].Journal of Astronautics,2019,40(7):818-823.
Authors:ZHANG Hua guo  ZENG Hui  YOU Shao qin
Affiliation:1. School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China;2. Meteorological Information and Signal Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutes, Chengdu 610225, China;3.Center for Cyber Security,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
Abstract:In order to solve the blind despreading problem of the synchronous DS-CDMA signals, a fast blind despreading based on iterative least squares with projection (ILSP) is proposed. Firstly, the signal subspace spanned by the spreading sequences of all users is estimated via the eigen-decomposition of the intercepted signal covariance matrix. Then with the finite alphabet property of the spreading sequences, the ILSP algorithm is exploited to cope with the unitary matrix ambiguity resulting from the eigen-decomposition operation and estimate the spreading sequences accurately. Finally, the symbol sequences are obtained by despreading the intercepted signal using the estimated spreading sequences. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has good performance under the low SNR (Signal to noise ratio) environment and much lower computational complexity compared with the traditional algorithms.
Keywords:Synchronous DS-CDMA signal  Spreading sequence  Signal subspace  ILSP algorithm  Unitary matrix ambiguity  Blind despreading  
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