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永磁同步曳引机变频调速系统的内模控制
引用本文:李明辉.永磁同步曳引机变频调速系统的内模控制[J].航空动力学报,2017,44(7):71-75, 97.
作者姓名:李明辉
作者单位:西继迅达电梯有限公司,河南 许昌461000
基金项目:国家质检总局公益性行业科研专项资助项目(G2013709);河南省博士后研发基地资助项目(豫人社博管[2015]8号)
摘    要:永磁同步曳引机是典型的非线性多变量强耦合系统,在同步旋转坐标系下dq轴电流存在耦合,传统的PI控制器无法实现解耦,提出一种基于内模控制原理和空间矢量算法相结合的高性能永磁同步曳引机解耦控制方法,用内模控制策略控制理想电机模型,对定子电流交叉耦合电势动态解耦,提高系统的动态响应性能,同时在整个电流闭环过程中对参数摄动和外扰动具有良好的鲁棒性,这种方法不需要额外的电机参数和检测硬件,试验结果验证了这种方法有效可行。

关 键 词:永磁同步曳引机    内模控制    解耦    稳态误差    观测器    空间矢量脉宽调制

Internal Model Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous TractionMachine Variable Frequency Drive System
LI Minghui.Internal Model Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous TractionMachine Variable Frequency Drive System[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2017,44(7):71-75, 97.
Authors:LI Minghui
Affiliation:XJ Schindler Elevator Co., Ltd., Xuchang 461000, China
Abstract:The permanent magnet synchronous traction machine was a typical nonlinear multivariable coupled system, there was crosscoupling between dqcurrents in synchronousframe, the dqcurrents could not be decoupled by the traditional PI, a combination of high performance permanent magnet synchronous traction machine control method based on the intima of the control principle and space vector algorithm decoupling was proposed, the internal model control (IMC) was used to control an ideal motor decoupled model, which was designed to dynamic decoupling of the stator current crosscoupling potential, the system dynamic response performance was improved,the robustness of parameter uncertainties and disturbances in the current loops was satisfied, extra motor parameters and hardwares were not necessary in this method, the experimental results showed the feasibility and effectiveness.
Keywords:permanent magnet synchronous traction machine (PMSTM)  internal model control (IMC)  decoupling  steadystate error  observer  space vector puls width modulation (SVPWM)
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