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底层隔板法壁面剪应力测量技术研究与发展
引用本文:马骋宇,马炳和,邓进军,周梓桐,张晗.底层隔板法壁面剪应力测量技术研究与发展[J].实验流体力学,2017,31(2):13-18.
作者姓名:马骋宇  马炳和  邓进军  周梓桐  张晗
作者单位:西北工业大学空天微纳系统教育部重点实验室, 西安 710072
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划2015CB057400国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项2013YQ040911
摘    要:介绍了机械式底层隔板测量流体壁面剪应力的基本原理。重点阐述了基于微机电系统(MEMS)的微型底层隔板的集成化结构及其工作原理,介绍了其研究发展及测试应用情况。最后,简要分析了常规剪应力微传感器在高温测试方面的弊端,并结合已有高温摩阻测试研究,提出了未来壁面剪应力测量技术的发展方向。

关 键 词:壁面剪应力    摩擦阻力    底层隔板    微机电系统    边界层
收稿时间:2016-12-13

Sublayer fence for wall shear stress measurement
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Micro/Nano Systems for Aerospace, Ministry of Education, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:This paper is a review of the sublayer fence for wall shear stress measurements in the turbulent boundary layer. A summary is presented of the main techniques for determining the skin friction that makes the sublayer-fence gauge an attractive approach for use in such environments. The directional surface-fence gauge for three-dimensional turbulent boundary layer measurements is also introduced. The micro sublayer fence utilizing Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) technology is a promising approach, and many concepts have been proposed. Finally, challenges faced in the development of process techniques are also outlined.
Keywords:
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