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Thermal Polymerization of Cyanate Ester-Benzoxazine:Study of a Functional Model Compound
作者姓名:WANG Fan  ZHOU Hui  WAN Li  DONG Bin  LI Shengchao  QI Huimin
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;Shanghai Composites Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201112, China
摘    要:A novel benzoxazine (BOZ) monomer is synthesized by a pot method with solvent-free to blend with cyanate ester (CE). A soluble intermediate is obtained after being cured for 20 h at 80 ℃. The two model compound and the blends are analyzed with the infrared radiation (IR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results show that an intermediate of the iminocarbonate and BOZ structures is formed by the ring-open BOZ reacting with the cyanate groups and ring-unopened BOZ. Moreover, rearrangement and ring-opening occur in the postcure of the intermediate to form the alkyl isocyanurate structure with polybenzoxazine.

关 键 词:thermosetting  resin  benzoxazine  (BOZ)  cyanate  ester  (CE)  resin  polymerization  mechanism
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